More About First Nations

The First Nations peoples' way of life has changed a great deal since other people started coming to British Columbia, and they have adapted their traditions to complement these changes.

However, many of the same stories and customs still form a vital part of their cultures today, and we can learn about their history from these.

First Nations people
leaving Aldermere by dogsled, 1911
B-01714
We also learn about the way they have used the land and made things in the past from physical evidence.

Nuxalk (Bella Coola) burial box, 1895
G-00965
Physical evidence is found by examining the changes people have made to landscapes and the things they have made and used (buildings, totem poles, canoes, pottery, jewelry, etc.).

Archaeological sites show physical evidence that First Nations people have lived in British Columbia for over 10,000 years.

Raven plaque, Victoria, 1961
I-26833
Like every culture, First Nation peoples have myths which describe the creation of the world. Among the Coast tribes, Raven was the central figure in the stories of creation. Raven is still an important symbol of creation in British Columbia, and can be seen on many totem poles, plaques, and paintings.

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